/*******************************************************************************
 *  Project: OGR CAD Driver
 *  Purpose: Implements driver based on libopencad
 *  Author: Alexandr Borzykh, mush3d at gmail.com
 *  Author: Dmitry Baryshnikov, polimax@mail.ru
 *  Language: C++
 *******************************************************************************
 *  The MIT License (MIT)
 *
 *  Copyright (c) 2016 Alexandr Borzykh
 *  Copyright (c) 2016, NextGIS <info@nextgis.com>
 *
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
 *******************************************************************************/
#include "cpl_conv.h"
#include "gdal_pam.h"
#include "gdal_proxy.h"
#include "ogr_cad.h"
#include "vsilfileio.h"

class CADWrapperRasterBand : public GDALProxyRasterBand
{
    GDALRasterBand *poBaseBand;

  protected:
    virtual GDALRasterBand *
    RefUnderlyingRasterBand(bool /* bForceOpen */) const override
    {
        return poBaseBand;
    }

  public:
    explicit CADWrapperRasterBand(GDALRasterBand *poBaseBandIn)
        : poBaseBand(poBaseBandIn)
    {
        eDataType = poBaseBand->GetRasterDataType();
        poBaseBand->GetBlockSize(&nBlockXSize, &nBlockYSize);
    }

    virtual ~CADWrapperRasterBand()
    {
    }
};

GDALCADDataset::GDALCADDataset()
    : poCADFile(nullptr), papoLayers(nullptr), nLayers(0), poRasterDS(nullptr),
      poSpatialReference(nullptr)
{
    adfGeoTransform[0] = 0.0;
    adfGeoTransform[1] = 1.0;
    adfGeoTransform[2] = 0.0;
    adfGeoTransform[3] = 0.0;
    adfGeoTransform[4] = 0.0;
    adfGeoTransform[5] = 1.0;
}

GDALCADDataset::~GDALCADDataset()
{
    if (poRasterDS != nullptr)
    {
        GDALClose(poRasterDS);
        poRasterDS = nullptr;
    }

    for (int i = 0; i < nLayers; i++)
        delete papoLayers[i];
    CPLFree(papoLayers);

    if (poSpatialReference)
        poSpatialReference->Release();

    if (poCADFile)
        delete poCADFile;
}

void GDALCADDataset::FillTransform(CADImage *pImage, double dfUnits)
{
    CADImage::ResolutionUnit eResUnits = pImage->getResolutionUnits();
    double dfMultiply = 1.0;

    switch (eResUnits)  // 0 == none, 2 == centimeters, 5 == inches;
    {
        case CADImage::ResolutionUnit::CENTIMETER:
            dfMultiply = 100.0 / dfUnits;  // Meters to linear units
            break;
        case CADImage::ResolutionUnit::INCH:
            dfMultiply = 0.0254 / dfUnits;
            break;
        case CADImage::ResolutionUnit::NONE:
        default:
            dfMultiply = 1.0;
    }

    CADVector oSizePt = pImage->getImageSizeInPx();
    CADVector oInsPt = pImage->getVertInsertionPoint();
    CADVector oSizeUnitsPt = pImage->getPixelSizeInACADUnits();
    adfGeoTransform[0] = oInsPt.getX();
    adfGeoTransform[3] =
        oInsPt.getY() + oSizePt.getY() * oSizeUnitsPt.getX() * dfMultiply;
    adfGeoTransform[2] = 0.0;
    adfGeoTransform[4] = 0.0;

    adfGeoTransform[1] = oSizeUnitsPt.getX() * dfMultiply;
    adfGeoTransform[5] = -oSizeUnitsPt.getY() * dfMultiply;
}

int GDALCADDataset::Open(GDALOpenInfo *poOpenInfo, CADFileIO *pFileIO,
                         long nSubRasterLayer, long nSubRasterFID)
{
    osCADFilename = pFileIO->GetFilePath();
    SetDescription(poOpenInfo->pszFilename);

    const char *papszReadOptions =
        CSLFetchNameValueDef(poOpenInfo->papszOpenOptions, "MODE", "READ_FAST");
    const char *papszReadUnsupportedGeoms = CSLFetchNameValueDef(
        poOpenInfo->papszOpenOptions, "ADD_UNSUPPORTED_GEOMETRIES_DATA", "NO");

    enum CADFile::OpenOptions openOpts = CADFile::READ_FAST;
    bool bReadUnsupportedGeometries = false;
    if (EQUAL(papszReadOptions, "READ_ALL"))
    {
        openOpts = CADFile::READ_ALL;
    }
    else if (EQUAL(papszReadOptions, "READ_FASTEST"))
    {
        openOpts = CADFile::READ_FASTEST;
    }

    if (EQUAL(papszReadUnsupportedGeoms, "YES"))
    {
        bReadUnsupportedGeometries = true;
    }

    poCADFile = OpenCADFile(pFileIO, openOpts, bReadUnsupportedGeometries);

    if (GetLastErrorCode() == CADErrorCodes::UNSUPPORTED_VERSION)
    {
        CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_NotSupported,
                 "libopencad %s does not support this version of CAD file.\n"
                 "Supported formats are:\n%s",
                 GetVersionString(), GetCADFormats());
        return FALSE;
    }

    if (GetLastErrorCode() != CADErrorCodes::SUCCESS)
    {
        CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_NotSupported,
                 "libopencad %s does not support this version of CAD "
                 "file.\nSupported formats: %s",
                 GetVersionString(), GetCADFormats());
        return FALSE;
    }

    const OGRSpatialReference *poSpatialRef = GetSpatialRef();
    int nRasters = 1;

    if (nSubRasterLayer != -1 && nSubRasterFID != -1)
    {
        // Indicates that subdataset from CAD layer number nSubRasterLayer and
        // FID nSubRasterFID is request
        nRasters = 2;
    }
    else
    {
        // Fill metadata
        const CADHeader &header = poCADFile->getHeader();
        for (size_t i = 0; i < header.getSize(); ++i)
        {
            short nCode = header.getCode(static_cast<int>(i));
            const CADVariant &oVal = header.getValue(nCode);
            GDALDataset::SetMetadataItem(header.getValueName(nCode),
                                         oVal.getString().c_str());
        }

        // Reading content of .prj file, or extracting it from CAD if not
        // present
        nLayers = 0;
        // FIXME: We allocate extra memory, do we need more strict policy here?
        papoLayers = static_cast<OGRCADLayer **>(
            CPLMalloc(sizeof(OGRCADLayer *) * poCADFile->GetLayersCount()));

        int nEncoding = GetCadEncoding();
        for (size_t i = 0; i < poCADFile->GetLayersCount(); ++i)
        {
            CADLayer &oLayer = poCADFile->GetLayer(i);
            if (poOpenInfo->nOpenFlags & GDAL_OF_VECTOR &&
                oLayer.getGeometryCount() > 0)
            {
                OGRSpatialReference *poSRS =
                    poSpatialRef ? poSpatialRef->Clone() : nullptr;
                papoLayers[nLayers++] =
                    new OGRCADLayer(this, oLayer, poSRS, nEncoding);
                if (poSRS)
                    poSRS->Release();
            }

            if (poOpenInfo->nOpenFlags & GDAL_OF_RASTER)
            {
                for (size_t j = 0; j < oLayer.getImageCount(); ++j)
                {
                    nSubRasterLayer = static_cast<long>(i);
                    nSubRasterFID = static_cast<long>(j);
                    GDALDataset::SetMetadataItem(
                        CPLSPrintf("SUBDATASET_%d_NAME", nRasters),
                        CPLSPrintf("CAD:%s:%ld:%ld", osCADFilename.c_str(),
                                   nSubRasterLayer, nSubRasterFID),
                        "SUBDATASETS");
                    GDALDataset::SetMetadataItem(
                        CPLSPrintf("SUBDATASET_%d_DESC", nRasters),
                        CPLSPrintf("%s - %ld", oLayer.getName().c_str(),
                                   nSubRasterFID),
                        "SUBDATASETS");
                    nRasters++;
                }
            }
        }
        // If nRasters == 2 we have the only one raster in CAD file
    }

    // The only one raster layer in dataset is present or subdataset is request
    if (nRasters == 2)
    {
        CADLayer &oLayer = poCADFile->GetLayer(nSubRasterLayer);
        CADImage *pImage = oLayer.getImage(nSubRasterFID);
        if (pImage)
        {
            // TODO: Add support clipping region in neatline
            CPLString osImgFilename = pImage->getFilePath();
            CPLString osImgPath = CPLGetPathSafe(osImgFilename);
            if (osImgPath.empty())
            {
                osImgFilename =
                    CPLFormFilenameSafe(CPLGetPathSafe(osCADFilename).c_str(),
                                        osImgFilename, nullptr);
            }

            if (!CPLCheckForFile(const_cast<char *>(osImgFilename.c_str()),
                                 nullptr))
                return poOpenInfo->nOpenFlags & GDAL_OF_VECTOR;

            poRasterDS = GDALDataset::FromHandle(
                GDALOpen(osImgFilename, poOpenInfo->eAccess));
            if (poRasterDS == nullptr)
            {
                delete pImage;
                return poOpenInfo->nOpenFlags & GDAL_OF_VECTOR;
            }
            if (poRasterDS->GetRasterCount() == 0)
            {
                delete pImage;
                GDALClose(poRasterDS);
                return poOpenInfo->nOpenFlags & GDAL_OF_VECTOR;
            }

            if (poRasterDS->GetGeoTransform(adfGeoTransform) != CE_None)
            {
                // The external world file have priority
                double dfUnits = 1.0;
                if (nullptr != poSpatialRef)
                    dfUnits = poSpatialRef->GetLinearUnits();
                FillTransform(pImage, dfUnits);
            }
            delete pImage;

            nRasterXSize = poRasterDS->GetRasterXSize();
            nRasterYSize = poRasterDS->GetRasterYSize();
            if (!GDALCheckDatasetDimensions(nRasterXSize, nRasterYSize))
            {
                GDALClose(poRasterDS);
                return poOpenInfo->nOpenFlags & GDAL_OF_VECTOR;
            }

            for (int iBand = 1; iBand <= poRasterDS->GetRasterCount(); iBand++)
                SetBand(iBand, new CADWrapperRasterBand(
                                   poRasterDS->GetRasterBand(iBand)));

            char **papszDomainList = poRasterDS->GetMetadataDomainList();
            while (papszDomainList)
            {
                char **papszMetadata = GetMetadata(*papszDomainList);
                char **papszRasterMetadata =
                    poRasterDS->GetMetadata(*papszDomainList);
                if (nullptr == papszMetadata)
                    SetMetadata(papszRasterMetadata, *papszDomainList);
                else
                {
                    char **papszMD = CSLMerge(CSLDuplicate(papszMetadata),
                                              papszRasterMetadata);
                    SetMetadata(papszMD, *papszDomainList);
                    CSLDestroy(papszMD);
                }
                papszDomainList++;
            }
        }
    }

    return TRUE;
}

OGRLayer *GDALCADDataset::GetLayer(int iLayer)
{
    if (iLayer < 0 || iLayer >= nLayers)
        return nullptr;
    else
        return papoLayers[iLayer];
}

int GDALCADDataset::TestCapability(const char *pszCap)
{
    if (EQUAL(pszCap, ODsCCreateLayer) || EQUAL(pszCap, ODsCDeleteLayer))
        return FALSE;
    else if (EQUAL(pszCap, ODsCCurveGeometries))
        return TRUE;
    else if (EQUAL(pszCap, ODsCMeasuredGeometries))
        return TRUE;
    else if (EQUAL(pszCap, ODsCZGeometries))
        return TRUE;
    return FALSE;
}

char **GDALCADDataset::GetFileList()
{
    char **papszFileList = GDALDataset::GetFileList();

    /* duplicated papszFileList = CSLAddString( papszFileList, osCADFilename
     * );*/
    const std::string osPRJFilename = GetPrjFilePath();
    if (!osPRJFilename.empty())
        papszFileList = CSLAddString(papszFileList, osPRJFilename.c_str());

    for (size_t i = 0; i < poCADFile->GetLayersCount(); ++i)
    {
        CADLayer &oLayer = poCADFile->GetLayer(i);
        for (size_t j = 0; j < oLayer.getImageCount(); ++j)
        {
            CADImage *pImage = oLayer.getImage(j);
            if (pImage)
            {
                CPLString osImgFilename = pImage->getFilePath();
                if (CPLCheckForFile(const_cast<char *>(osImgFilename.c_str()),
                                    nullptr) == TRUE)
                    papszFileList = CSLAddString(papszFileList, osImgFilename);
            }
        }
    }

    if (nullptr != poRasterDS)
    {
        papszFileList = CSLMerge(papszFileList, poRasterDS->GetFileList());
    }
    return papszFileList;
}

int GDALCADDataset::GetCadEncoding() const
{
    if (poCADFile == nullptr)
        return 0;
    const CADHeader &header = poCADFile->getHeader();
    return static_cast<int>(
        header.getValue(CADHeader::DWGCODEPAGE, 0).getDecimal());
}

const OGRSpatialReference *GDALCADDataset::GetSpatialRef() const
{
    if (poSpatialReference)
        return poSpatialReference;

    if (poCADFile != nullptr)
    {
        CPLString sESRISpatRef;
        poSpatialReference = new OGRSpatialReference();
        poSpatialReference->SetAxisMappingStrategy(OAMS_TRADITIONAL_GIS_ORDER);

        CADDictionary oNOD = poCADFile->GetNOD();
        CPLString sESRISpatRefData = oNOD.getRecordByName("ESRI_PRJ");
        if (!sESRISpatRefData.empty())
        {
            sESRISpatRef =
                sESRISpatRefData.substr(sESRISpatRefData.find("GEO"));
        }

        if (!sESRISpatRef.empty())
        {
            char **papszPRJData = nullptr;
            papszPRJData = CSLAddString(papszPRJData, sESRISpatRef);
            if (poSpatialReference->importFromESRI(papszPRJData) != OGRERR_NONE)
            {
                CPLError(CE_Warning, CPLE_AppDefined,
                         "Failed to parse PRJ section, ignoring.");
                delete poSpatialReference;
                poSpatialReference = nullptr;
            }

            CSLDestroy(papszPRJData);
        }
        else
        {
            const std::string osPRJFilename = GetPrjFilePath();
            if (!osPRJFilename.empty())  // check if path exists
            {
                CPLPushErrorHandler(CPLQuietErrorHandler);
                char **papszPRJData = CSLLoad(osPRJFilename.c_str());
                CPLPopErrorHandler();

                if (poSpatialReference->importFromESRI(papszPRJData) !=
                    OGRERR_NONE)
                {
                    CPLError(CE_Warning, CPLE_AppDefined,
                             "Failed to parse PRJ file, ignoring.");
                    delete poSpatialReference;
                    poSpatialReference = nullptr;
                }

                if (papszPRJData)
                    CSLDestroy(papszPRJData);
            }
        }
    }

    return poSpatialReference;
}

const std::string GDALCADDataset::GetPrjFilePath() const
{
    std::string osPRJFilename = CPLResetExtensionSafe(osCADFilename, "prj");
    if (CPLCheckForFile(osPRJFilename.data(), nullptr) == TRUE)
        return osPRJFilename;

    osPRJFilename = CPLResetExtensionSafe(osCADFilename, "PRJ");
    if (CPLCheckForFile(osPRJFilename.data(), nullptr) == TRUE)
        return osPRJFilename;

    return std::string();
}

CPLErr GDALCADDataset::GetGeoTransform(double *padfGeoTransform)
{
    memcpy(padfGeoTransform, adfGeoTransform, sizeof(double) * 6);
    return CE_None;
}

int GDALCADDataset::GetGCPCount()
{
    if (nullptr == poRasterDS)
        return 0;
    return poRasterDS->GetGCPCount();
}

const OGRSpatialReference *GDALCADDataset::GetGCPSpatialRef() const
{
    if (nullptr == poRasterDS)
        return nullptr;
    return poRasterDS->GetGCPSpatialRef();
}

const GDAL_GCP *GDALCADDataset::GetGCPs()
{
    if (nullptr == poRasterDS)
        return nullptr;
    return poRasterDS->GetGCPs();
}

int GDALCADDataset::CloseDependentDatasets()
{
    int bRet = GDALDataset::CloseDependentDatasets();
    if (poRasterDS != nullptr)
    {
        GDALClose(poRasterDS);
        poRasterDS = nullptr;
        bRet = TRUE;
    }
    return bRet;
}
